nplus-component-nstl#

nscale Server Storage Layer, virtualizing the storage to be used by the nscale Server

Server Ids#

if you use nstlHA, both server must have unique server IDs. Since the probaly use the same license file, you can set it via

nstla:
    serverId: 4711
nstlb:
    serverId: 4712

to make this work, you must have a license without nstl ServerID in it.

High Availability#

nscale Server Storage Layer does not support multiple replicas because of configuration restraints. To get HA, nplus defines nstl[a-d].

If you want multiple server, just switch the single server nstl off and turn on nstla and nstlb [..] and configure them individually. You will find individual config directories on the conf shared volume for each nstl instance.

Cluster Service#

in HA mode, the Instance Chart deploys a cluster service that balances across nstl A and B. You can use it if you want, or you use the services for nstla and nstlb and load balance via nappl. Both is ok, it just uses different load balancers.

Remote Servers#

If you want to connect to nscale Storage Layer servers outside the cluster, you can add the IP Range of those server to open the firewall (if used):

nstla:
  security:
    cni:
      nstlIpRange: 89.207.132.170/24

Accounting#

You can enable accouting by setting accounting: true. This will create the accounting csv files in ptemp under <instance>/<component>/accounting.

Additionally, a log forwarder can be implemented to output the accounting log to stdout, so that your log aggregator is able to collect that information and add it to whatever tool you use for log monitoring / analysis.

You can optionally set the db path, where the logForwarder stores the information which log entry has been collected. If you do not set this, the default value is logs.db in the path of the log Pattern (of the pathvalue).

Example: (in Instance Chart)

nstl:
  accounting: true
  logForwarder:
    - name: Accounting
      path: "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/accounting/*.csv"
      db: "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/logsdb/logs.db"

The DA_HID.DAT#

the nscale Server Storage Layer offers a safety net, storing the latest ever assigned highest Document ID into a file called DA_HID.DAT. This file normally resides next to the Document Administration. However, in a production environment, you want to place this file on a separate disk to build a safety net for the case that you restore the DA to a former version so the counter starts assigning a document ID twice. So in nappl, you end up having documents with the same storage layer doc id.

This must not happen, so a good practise is to store the DA_HID.DAT on a second disk and have the nstl check it during startup. This is not the default, as it would not make a lot of sense until you really have a second disk.

To switch this on, you can place the hid file on the secondary disk (like in the example below). The path is mounted by default. Just set it and turn it on like this:

# -- enables checking the highest DocID when starting the server.
# this only makes sense, if you also set a separate volume for the highest ID
# This is a backup / restore feature to avoid data mangling
checkHighestDocId: "1"
# -- sets the path of the highest ID file.
dvCheckPath: "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/hid"

Updating from Releases < 9.3 to 9.3#

With version 9.3, nplus introduces a new disk volume, to separate the arc Buffer and the retrieval Buffer from the data volume that holds the DA. This is necessary, as under heavy load it may result in performance loss because some cloud providers have iop limitations on volumes.

To make sure we stay compatible though, there is a new init container that copies the buffers from the old location on data over to the new location on disk.

Please make sure, you set the size, class and optionally the volumeName (in case of static volumes) according to your requirements.

nplus-component-nstl Chart Configuration#

You can customize / configure nplus-component-nstl by setting configuration values on the command line or in values files, that you can pass to helm. Please see the samples directory for details.

In case there is no value set, the key will not be used in the manifest, resulting in values taken from the config files of the component.

Template Functions#

You can use template functions in the values files. If you do so, make sure you quote correctly (single quotes, if you have double quotes in the template, or escaped quotes).

Global Values#

All values can be set per component, per instance or globally per environment.

Example: global.ingress.domain sets the domain on instance level. You can still set a different domain on a component, such as administrator. In that case, simply set ingress.domain for the administrator chart and that setting will have priority:

  • Prio 1 - Component Level: ingress.domain
  • Prio 2 - Instance Level: global.ingress.domain
  • Prio 3 - Environment Level: global.environment.ingress.domain

Using Values in Templates#

As it would be a lot of typing to write .Values.ingress.domain | default .Values.global.ingress.domain | default .Values.global.environment.ingress.domainin your template code, this is automatically done by nplus. You can simply type .this.ingress.domain and you will get a condensed and defaulted version of your Values.

So an example in your values.yaml would be:

administrator:
  waitFor:
    - '-service {{ .component.prefix }}nappljobs.{{ .Release.Namespace }}.svc.cluster.local:\{{ .this.nappl.port }} -timeout 600'

This example shows .this.nappl.port which might come from a component, instance or global setting. You do not need to care. The .Release.Namespace is set by helm. You have access to all Release and Chart Metadata, just like in your chart code.

The .component.prefix is calculated by nplus and gives you some handy shortcuts to internal variables:

  • .component.chartName The name of the chart as in .Chart.Name, but with override by .Values.nameOverride

  • .component.shortChartName A shorter Version of the name - nappl instead of nplus-component-nappl

  • .component.prefix The instance Prefix used to name the resources including -. This prefix is dropped, if the .Release.Name equals .Release.Namespace for those of you that only run one nplus Instance per namespace

  • .component.name The name of the component, including .Values.nameOverride and some logic

  • .component.fullName The fullName inlcuding .Values.fullnameOverride and some logic

  • .component.chart Mainly the Chart.Name and Chart.Version

  • .component.storagePath The path where the component config is stored in the conf PVC

  • .component.handler The handler (either helm, argoCD or manual)

  • .instance.name The name of the instance, but with override by .Values.instanceOverride

  • .instance.group The group, this instance belongs to. Override by .Values.groupOverride

  • .instance.version The nscale version (mostly taken from Application Layer), this instance is deploying.

  • .environment.name The name of the environment, but with override by .Values.environmentNameOverride

Keys#

You can set any of the following values for this component:

KeyDescriptionDefault
accountingsets and enables / disables the accounting function. If enabled, it writes the csv files to ptemp (<instance>/<component>/accounting) The internal path is set to /opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/accounting by mounts.ptemp.paths
checkHighestDocIdenables checking the highest DocID when starting the server. this only makes sense, if you also set a separate volume for the highest ID This is a backup / restore feature to avoid data mangling
dvCheckPathsets the path of the highest ID file.
envSets additional environment variables for the configuration.
envMapSets the name of a configMap, which holds additional environment variables for the configuration. It is added as envFrom configMap to the container.
envSecretSets the name of a secret, which holds additional environment variables for the configuration. It is added as envFrom secretRef to the container.
fullnameOverrideThis overrides the output of the internal fullname function
image​.namethe name of the image to use"storage-layer"
image​.pullSecretsyou can provide your own pullSecrets, in case you use a private repo.["nscale-cr", "nplus-cr"]
image​.repoif you use a private repo, feel free to set it here"ceyoniq.azurecr.io/release/nscale"
image​.tagthe tag of the image to use"latest"
initContainersOptional hook to add your own init containers to any of the components. Will be omitted if empty. Example: initContainers: - name: myInit image: myImage command: [ “/startup.sh” ]{}
logForwarderEnables the logForwarder to capture e.g. the Accounting Log
meta​.languageSets the language of the main service (in the service container). This is used for instance if you turn OpenTelemetry on, to know which Agent to inject into the container."cpp"
meta​.ports​.tcpA potential tcp port, this component uses (if any)
this is a constant value of the component and should not be changed.
info only, do not change
3005
meta​.ports​.tcpsA potential tls / tcps port, this component uses (if any)
this is a constant value of the component and should not be changed.
info only, do not change
3006
meta​.providersets provider (partner, reseller) information to be able to invoice per use in a cloud environment
meta​.serviceContainerThe container name of the main service for this component. This is used to define where to inject the telemetry agents, if any"storage-layer"
meta​.stageA optional parameter to indicate the stage (DEV, QA, PROD, …) this component, instance or environment runs in. This can be used in template functions to add the stage to for instance the service name of telemetry services like open telemetry. (see telemetry example)
meta​.tenantsets tenant information to be able to invoice per use in a cloud environment
meta​.typethe type of the component. You should not change this value, except if you use a pipeliner in core mode. In core mode, it should be core, else pipeliner This type is used to create cluster communication for nappl and nstl and potentially group multiple replicaSets into one service."nstl"
meta​.waveSets the wave in which this component should be deployed within an ArgoCD deployment if unset, it uses the default wave thus all components are installed in one wave, then relying on correct wait settings just like in a helm installation
minReplicaCountTypeif you set minReplicaCountType, a podDesruptionBudget will be created with this value as minAvailable, using the component type as selector. This is useful for components, that are spread across multiple replicaSets, like sharepoint or storage layer
mounts​.caCerts​.configMapAlternative 2: the name of the configMap to use. The Key has to be the File Name used in the path setting
mounts​.caCerts​.pathsSets the path to the certs folder.
do not change this value
info only, do not change
["/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/etc/CA.CER"]
mounts​.caCerts​.secretAlternative 1: the name of the secret to use. The Key has to be the File Name used in the path setting
mounts​.componentCerts​.configMapAlternative 2: the name of the configMap to use. The Key has to be the File Name used in the path setting
mounts​.componentCerts​.secretAlternative 1: the name of the secret to use. The Key has to be the File Name used in the path setting
mounts​.conf​.pathSets the path to the conf files
do not change this value
info only, do not change
"/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/etc"
mounts​.data​.classSets the class of the data disk
mounts​.data​.pathsSets a list of paths to the data files
do not change this value
info only, do not change
["/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/da", "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/hd", "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/logsdb"]
mounts​.data​.sizeSets the size of the data disk"50Gi"
mounts​.data​.volumeNameIf you do not want to have a Volume created by the provisioner, you can set the name of your volume here to attach to this pre-existing one
mounts​.disk​.classSets the class of the disk
mounts​.disk​.enabledenables the use of the second data disk. If enabled, all paths defined will end up on this disk. In case of the (default) disabled, the paths will be added to the primaty data disk.false
mounts​.disk​.migrationEnables the migration init container. This will copy the data in paths from the primary data disk to the newly enabled secondary disk. This is done only once and only if there is legacy data at all. No files are overwritten!false
mounts​.disk​.pathsSets a list of paths to the data files
do not change this value
info only, do not change
["/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/arc", "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/ret", "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/hid"]
mounts​.disk​.sizeSets the size of the disk"50Gi"
mounts​.disk​.volumeNameIf you do not want to have a Volume created by the provisioner, you can set the name of your volume here to attach to this pre-existing one
mounts​.file​.classSets the class of the shared disk
mounts​.file​.sizeSets the size of the shared disk
mounts​.file​.volumeNameIf you do not want to have a Volume created by the provisioner, you can set the name of your volume here to attach to this pre-existing one
mounts​.genericAllows to define generic mounts of pre-provisioned PVs into any container. This can be used e.g. to mount migration nfs, cifs / samba shares into a pipeliner container.
mounts​.license​.pathSets the path to the license files
do not change this value
info only, do not change
"/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/etc/license.xml"
mounts​.logs​.mediumthe medium for the emptyDisk volume if you unset it, it drops it from the manifest
mounts​.logs​.sizeSets the size of the log disk (all paths)"5Gi"
mounts​.ptemp​.pathsSets a list of paths for temporary files that are persisted
do not change this value
info only, do not change
["/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/accounting", "/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/log", "/var/crash"]
mounts​.temp​.mediumSets the medium of the temporary disk (all paths) optionally to Memory, which will create an in-memory tmpfs volume. This is useful for very fast temporary storage, but be aware that the data will be lost when the pod terminates and that it will consume memory resources of the node.
mounts​.temp​.pathsSets a list of paths to the temporary files
do not change this value
info only, do not change
["/opt/ceyoniq/nscale-server/storage-layer/tmp"]
mounts​.temp​.sizeSets the size of the temporary disk (all paths)"500Mi"
nameOverrideThis overrides the output of the internal name function
nodeSelectorselect specific nodes for this component
priority​.classNameSet the priority class for the Application Layer deployment if desired
priority​.createClassCreates an individual PriorityClass for this instance
priority​.valueSets the priorityValue1000000
probesOptional means to override the default probes of the main container of the component
resources​.limits​.cpuThe maximum allowed CPU for the container
resources​.limits​.memoryThe maximum allowed RAM for the container
resources​.requests​.cpuSet the share of guaranteed CPU to the container.
resources​.requests​.memorySet the share of guaranteed RAM to the container
security​.cni​.nstlIpRangeYou might want to access storage layer outside the cluster (proxy concept) To do so, you can add a specific IP Range here, which is set within the network policy.
security​.containerSecurityContext​.allowPrivilegeEscalationSome functionality may need the possibility to allow privilege escalation. This should be very restrictive
you should not change this
info only, do not change
false
security​.containerSecurityContext​.readOnlyRootFilesystemsets the container root file system to read only. This should be the case in production environment
you should not change this
info only, do not change
true
security​.podSecurityContext​.fsGroupThe file system group as which new files are created
there is normally no need to change this
info only, do not change
1001
security​.podSecurityContext​.fsGroupChangePolicyUnder which condition should the fsGroup be changed
there is normally no need to change this
info only, do not change
"OnRootMismatch"
security​.podSecurityContext​.runAsUserThe user under which the container ist run. Avoid 0 / root. The container should run in a non-root context for security
there is normally no need to change this
info only, do not change
1001
security​.zeroTrustturns on Zero Trust Mode, disabling all http communication, even the internal http probesfalse
service​.annotationsadds extra Annotations to the service
service​.enabledenables the service to be consumed by group components and a potential ingress Disabling the service also disables the ingress.true
service​.selectorThe selector can be component or type component selects only pods that are in the replicaset. type selects any pod that has the given type"component"
telemetry​.openTelemetryturns Open Telemetry on
telemetry​.serviceNameSets the service name for the telemetry service to more convenient identify the displayed component Example: “{{ .this.meta.type }}-{{ .instance.name }}”
template​.annotationsset additional annotations for pods
template​.labelsset additional labels for pods
terminationGracePeriodSecondsSets the terminationGracePeriodSeconds for the component If not set, it uses the Kubernetes defaults
timezoneset the time zone for this component to make sure log output has a specific timestamp, internal dates and times are correct (like the creationDate in nappl) etc.Europe/Berlin
tolerationsSet tolerations for this component
utils​.debugTurn debugging on will give you stack trace etc. Please check out the Chart Developer Guidefalse
utils​.disableWaitin case you use the argoCD Wave feature, you might think about switching off the waitFor mechanism, that makes sure PODs are only started after pre-requisites are fulfilled. You can disable the starndard wait mechanism, but at your own risk, as this might start components even if they are not intended to run yet.false
utils​.disableWaveIf you use argoCD, you most likely want to use the argo Wave Feature as well, making sure the components of an instance are deployed ordered. However, in DEV you might want to disable this to allow live changing components while previous waves are not finished yet.false
utils​.includeNamespaceBy default, the namespace is rendered into the manifest. However, if you want to use helm template and store manifests for later applying them to multiple namespaces, you might want to turn this false to be able to use kubectl apply -n <namespace> -f template.yaml latertrue
utils​.maintenancein Maintenance Mode, all waitFor actions will be skipped, the Health Checks are ignored and the pods will start in idle, not starting the service at all. This will allow you to gain access to the container to perform recovery and maintenance tasks while having the real container up.false
utils​.renderCommentsYou can turn Comment rendering on to get descriptive information inside the manifests. It will also fail on depricated functions and keys, so it is recommended to only switch it off in PRODtrue